我國(guó)建筑業(yè)發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的法律思考
時(shí)間:2022-02-19 08:59:00
導(dǎo)語(yǔ):我國(guó)建筑業(yè)發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的法律思考一文來(lái)源于網(wǎng)友上傳,不代表本站觀點(diǎn),若需要原創(chuàng)文章可咨詢客服老師,歡迎參考。
摘要:循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)是21世紀(jì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最先進(jìn)的模式,它從根本上緩解和消除了環(huán)境與發(fā)展之間的矛盾,緩解人類社會(huì)的資源矛盾,實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的生態(tài)化轉(zhuǎn)向。世界上先進(jìn)國(guó)家早在上世紀(jì)就開(kāi)始對(duì)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)行立法,并通過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的實(shí)踐,制訂了一整套較為完善的循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法律體系。我國(guó)與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展較為落后,目前還處在源頭防污的清潔生產(chǎn)階段,在法律體系上,只頒布施行了《清潔生產(chǎn)促進(jìn)法》,而且該部法律條文內(nèi)容較為原則,無(wú)實(shí)施細(xì)則。我國(guó)建筑業(yè)在循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)方向還處于從末端治理向源頭防治的過(guò)渡階段,我國(guó)建筑業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀按清潔生產(chǎn)的要求還存在較多不完善,對(duì)人類健康和環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)象也尚未完全得到有效控制,故在我國(guó)建筑業(yè)大力促進(jìn)清潔生產(chǎn)是十分緊迫且十分重要的。結(jié)合發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的立法和模式的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)我國(guó)建筑業(yè)促進(jìn)清潔生產(chǎn),發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)提出了制訂《建筑業(yè)清潔生產(chǎn)促進(jìn)法》,制訂和調(diào)整建筑業(yè)有關(guān)規(guī)范和標(biāo)準(zhǔn),根據(jù)清潔生產(chǎn)要求修改《建筑法》,制訂相關(guān)的規(guī)章制度等法律建議,使我國(guó)建筑業(yè)真正做到清潔生產(chǎn),快速實(shí)現(xiàn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)。
關(guān)鍵詞:建筑業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法律思考
Abstract:Circulationeconomyisthemostadvancedeconomicdevelopmentmodelinthe21#century.Italleviatesandeliminatesthecontradictoryrelationshipbetweenenvironmentanddevelopment,alleviatingthescarcenessofresourcesinhumansociety,andachievingecologicaltransitionofeconomicactivities.Developedcountriesbegantolegislateforcirculationeconomyfromlastcentury,andhaveestablishedaperfectlegalsystemforitthroughlong-paredwiththecirculationeconomyindevelopedcountries,thecurrentsituationinChinaislessadvanced,andisstillatthestageofcleanproduction,whichonlyfunctionsasinitialprevention.Fromtheperspectiveoflegalsystem,ChinesegovernmentjustenactedtheLawofAdvancingCleanProduction,whichonlycontainsprincipledarticlesinsteadofdetailedaccountsforexecution.Fromtheviewpointofcirculationeconomy,constructionindustryinChinahasnotsurpassedthelevel,onwhichthefinalregulationoradministrationistransitingtowardstheinitialprevention.InaccordancewiththeLaw,thecurrentsituationofconstructionindustryinChinahasnotfulfilledthelegalrequirementsfully,andthephenomenaofhumanhealthandenvironmentalpollutionhavenotbeenundercontrolcompletelyyet,biningthesuccessfulexperiencesoflegislationandmodelsofcirculationeconomyindevelopedcountriesandthecurrentsituationsinChina,thisresearchproposestoestablishtheLawofAdvancingCleanProductioninConstructionIndustry,tosetupandadjuststandardsinconstructionindustry,toamendtheLawofConstruction,andtoestablishrelevantregulationsandpolicies,inordertoachievecleanproductioninconstructionindustryandacceleratetherealizationofcirculationeconomyinChina.
關(guān)鍵詞:ConstructionIndustry,circulationeconomy,consideringaboutlaw