冠詞意義外語(yǔ)教案

時(shí)間:2022-04-17 01:41:00

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冠詞意義外語(yǔ)教案

英語(yǔ)中有不少詞組,從形式看好象只有冠詞之差,而實(shí)際上卻是意義完全不同的新詞組。現(xiàn)采擷數(shù)例,以引起讀者的注意:

1.infrontof在……(外)的前面

inthefrontof在……(內(nèi))的前面

There’sagardeninfrontoftheclassroom.

There’sablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.

2.inchargeof掌管;負(fù)責(zé)

inthechargeof在……負(fù)責(zé)之下

AneXPeriencedworkerisinchargeoftheproject.

TheprojectisinthechargeofaneXPeriencedworker.

3.attable在用飯;吃飯時(shí)

atthetable在桌旁

Heseldomtalksattable.

Theysatatthetable,talkingandlaughing.

4.byday白天;日間

bytheday按日計(jì)

Heworksinanofficebyday.

Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesgetpaidbytheday.

5.takeplace發(fā)生;舉行

taketheplace代替;接替

Whendidthisconversationtakeplace?

ElectrictrainhasnowtakentheplaceofsteamtrainsinEngland.

6.inwords用言語(yǔ)

inaword總之

PleaseeXPressyourthoughtinwords.

Inaword,Idon’ttrustyou.

7.attimes有時(shí);不時(shí)

atatime一次

Idofeelalittlenervousattimes.

Passmethebrickstwoatatime.

8.little少;不多的

alittle一些;一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)

Hurryup,there’slittletimeleft.

Don’thurry,youstillhavealittletime.

9.few很少;幾乎沒(méi)有的

afew有些;幾個(gè)

Heisamanoffewwords.

Onlyafewofthechildrencanread.

10.amostinteresting非常有趣的

themostinteresting最有趣的(形容詞的最高級(jí))

Thisisamostinterestingstory.

Thisisthemostinterestingstoryofthethree.

11.adoctorandnurse一位醫(yī)生兼護(hù)士

adoctorandanurse一位醫(yī)生和一位護(hù)士

Adoctorandnurseisstandingthere.

Adoctorandanursearestandingthere.

12.Anumberof許多;好些

thenumberof…(的)數(shù)目

Anumberofstudentsareintheclassroom.

Thenumberofstudentsintheclassroomisforty.